Question
Updated on
24 Oct 2021
- Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)
-
Japanese
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English (US)
Question about Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)
How do you say this in Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)? 今まで
How do you say this in Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)? 今まで
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- Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)
Obviously wrong
Explanation is not enough
Written in a language I can't understand
Answer is not related to the question
Other reason
- Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)
Deleted user
「今まで」有「到目前為止、迄今為止、從來、一直以來」等等諸多含意，雖然漢字亦可使用「今迄」表現，但多半為極正式的使用，所以「今まで」「いままで」等表現較為一般。主要作為副詞使用，由於主要修飾的對象是動詞（例如「今まで聞いた中では」即是修飾「聞いた」）所以亦可視為「状態の副詞」（じょうたいのふくし）。修飾其他品詞的狀況亦有，但需要配合使用相對應的助詞如「今までの努力の証」（修飾「努力」）、「今までで一番楽しいこと」（有一說是修飾「一番」，也有認為是「今までの中で」的省略表現）。
「今までに」的用法則是屬於「今＋までに」，可以理解成「今まで」的一種強調時間的表現，唯獨差別在於「今まで」的意思有包含空泛的時間觀念，也就是既使過了「今」該動作仍可以繼續；相較之下「今までに」則是特別強調了時間是到「今」為止，有明確的時間限制因此過了「今」該動作既使有持續性仍不再考慮。簡而言之便是「今まで」的後面可以接「ずっと」如「彼は今までずっと働いている」（これからも働き続ける）、「今までに」則是約束了時間範圍如「彼は今までに５００時間すら働いた」。不過雖有如此般的差異，但因為「今まで」同時兼具「今までに」的意思且較為日常口吻，故單純地只用「今まで」即可。
其他常見的例句如
これ、今まで見た中で一番面白い映画です
這是我目前見過最有趣的電影
それは今までの人生で一番嬉しいことです
那是我到目前為止的人生中最快樂的事
私も今までずっと働いていました
我也是一直工作到現在
今までに貯金をしたことがない
到目前為此我還沒儲蓄過
今までずっとお金を貯めています。
我一直都在存錢
等等
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- Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)
Deleted user
@ayaserabbit さん、日本語の勉強、頑張ってくださいね。上記の解釈はあくまでも私個人の考えですが、日本語の文章を中国語に正しく翻訳できるように自分らしいやり方で一歩ずつ進めば良いと思います。
@ayaserabbit さん、日本語の勉強、頑張ってくださいね。上記の解釈はあくまでも私個人の考えですが、日本語の文章を中国語に正しく翻訳できるように自分らしいやり方で一歩ずつ進めば良いと思います。
Was this answer helpful?
- Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)
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