difference between 「〜でいる」＆「〜にいる」and how to use them？

Show answer from the AI monga

In Japanese, both 「〜でいる」 and 「〜にいる」 are used to indicate the location where someone or something exists. However, there is a subtle difference in how they are used.

1. 「〜でいる」:
- This pattern is used to describe the location where an action or state is taking place.
- It is often used with actions or events that are happening actively.
- It can also be used to describe the state of being in a certain place.
- Example: リビングでテレビを見ています。(I am watching TV in the living room.)

2. 「〜にいる」:
- This pattern is used to simply state the location where someone or something exists.
- It is often used with static locations or to indicate the existence of someone or something in a specific place.
- Example: 公園にいます。(I am in the park.)

In summary, 「〜でいる」 is used to describe the location where an action is taking place, while 「〜にいる」 is used to simply state the location where someone or something exists. It's important to pay attention to the context and the type of location when choosing between these two patterns.